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时变网络下快递员最优投送路线研究——以平江历史街区为例

Research on Optimal Delivery Route of Couriers in Time-varying Networks——A Case Study of Pingjiang Historic District
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摘要 随着我国电商物流的飞速发展,快递行业在我国服务业中的比重越来越大。优化快递车辆与人员的行驶与配送路线不但能够节约快递企业的运输成本,还能节省配送时间,提高企业运作效率。民营快递企业不遗余力地寻求立身、壮大的机会,在提高配送效率的前提下,力求以最优的点对点精准服务来提升企业竞争力。合理的规划、恰当的安排以及对资源的有效利用能够极大降低快递企业的成本,加强其生存能力。文中选择苏州古城平江路历史街区的部分路线,西起平江路主道,东抵仓街,北自白塔东路,南到干将东路。这四条道路之间的区域,涵盖平江路历史街区的大部分商店与居民区,极具代表性。文中从Excel模型模拟、平江路快递需求调查入手,分析平江路的快递配送现状,给出最优投送路线的选择思路,并且给快递企业提出指导性配送建议。 The proportion of express delivery industry in China s service industry is growing with the rapid development of China s e-commerce logistics.Optimizing the driving and distribution routes of express vehicles and personnel can not only save the transportation costs of express companies,but also save delivery time and improve business efficiency.In the continuous expansion of domestic logistics demand and the updating and improvement of modern logistics technology,private express delivery companies spare no effort to seek opportunities for standing and growth.On the premise of improving distribution efficiency,they strive to improve their competitiveness with the best point-to-point precise services.This environment makes the importance of the optimal delivery route even more obvious.Reasonable planning,proper arrangements,and effective use of resources can greatly reduce the cost of express delivery companies and strengthen their viability.
作者 沈立威 潘纯 王文佳 孙琳 范克危 SHEN Li-wei;PAN Chun;WANG Wen-jia;SUN Lin;FAN Ke-wei(Suzhou University of Science and Technology,Suzhou 215009,China)
机构地区 苏州科技大学
出处 《物流工程与管理》 2019年第12期112-114,共3页 Logistics Engineering and Management
关键词 时变网络 中国邮路 最优投送路线 time-varying network China Post:optimal delivery route
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