摘要
农业保险作为一种分散和转移农业风险的有效机制,是保障农业稳定生产和提升农村全要素生产率的重要驱动力。本文选取2010—2016年中国30个省(市、自治区)的面板数据,利用Malmquist指数测算了我国农村全要素生产率,并且运用空间计量模型实证分析了我国农业保险发展对农村全要素生产率的影响及其空间溢出效应。研究结果表明,我国农村全要素生产率并非随机分布,而是具有正向的空间相关性;我国各省(市、自治区)农业保险发展对农村全要素生产率具有显著的正向影响,且存在显著的空间溢出效应。在考察不同形式的空间计量模型和权重后,这一结果仍然具有稳健性。因此,提高农业保险的发展水平,加强区域间经济联系是提升农村全要素生产率的重要政策选择。
As an effective mechanism for decentralizing and transferring agricultural risks,agricultural insurance is an important driving force for ensuring stable production of agriculture and upgrading the total factor productivity of rural areas.This study selects the panel data of 30 provinces(municipalities,autonomous regions)in China from 2010 to 2016,and uses the Malmquist index to calculate the total factor productivity level of rural China.Further more,a spatial econometric model is used to empirically analyze the impact of agricultural insurance development on rural total factor productivity and its spatial spillover effect.The result shows that the total factor productivity in the rural area is not a random distribution,but a positive spatial relationship.Agricultural insurance development has a significant positive impact and spatial spillover effect on rural total factor productivity.After examining different forms of spatial models and weights,this result is still robust.Therefore,improving the development level of agricultural insurance and continuously strengthening inter-regional agricultural cooperation are important policy choices for improving the total factor productivity of rural areas.
作者
王悦
杨骁
张伟科
WANG Yue;YANG Xiao;ZHANG Weike
出处
《华中农业大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第6期70-77,162,163,共10页
Journal of Huazhong Agricultural University(Social Sciences Edition)
基金
2018年成都市哲学社会科学规划研究项目“成都市特色农业保险的开发与探索研究”(2018R05)
2017年四川大学中央高校基本科研业务费研究专项(哲学社会科学)项目“四川省农业保险保费补贴绩效评价体系研究”(skzx201715)
关键词
农业保险
农村全要素生产率
MALMQUIST指数
空间溢出效应
空间计量模型
agricultural insurance
total factor productivity of rural areas
malmquist index
spatial spillover effects
spatial econometric model
