摘要
《西游记》宇宙观的源头显然来自佛经。《西游记》整体上接受了《起世经》的宇宙框架,而后通过增添、删改、融合等方式加以改造,使经典文本进一步本土化、民间化、通俗化。《西游记》对佛教宇宙观的接受和改造抛弃了简单平面化的图解方式,通过视野辽阔的时空转换、宇宙空间普遍存在的“人神二象性”写作、设置时空阻碍与“上天入地”情节来完成多维、立体具有自身独特性的宇宙观构造,代表执著与勇气的“西游”精神亦与其宇宙图景密切相关。
The descriptions of the universe in Journey to the West originate from buddhist sutras.Journey to the West not only followed the conceptual framework of the universe from Qishi Sutra,but also further localized and popularized this sutra through many methods such as addition,deletion,integration and so on.Furthermore,through the acceptance and transformation of Buddhist views on the universe,Journey to the West abandoned the simple and planar way of illustration.Instead,it established a multi-dimensional view on the universe,and associated the spirits of“Journey to the West”,which represents perseverance and courage,with a broad landscape in the universe through transformation of time and space,the“human-god”duality narration,and the design of stories such as the space-time obstacles,flying to the heaven,and plunging into the earth.
作者
刘志强
LIU Zhiqiang(College of Humanities and Communication,Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai 200234,China)
出处
《中北大学学报（社会科学版）》
2020年第1期63-69,共7页
Journal of North University of China：Social Science Edition
关键词
《西游记》
《起世经》
《法华经》
宇宙观
Journey to the West
Qishi Sutra
The Lotus Sutra of Wondrous Dharma
views on the universe
