摘要
以《伍子胥列传》为例,结合相关传世文献和出土楚简,具体探讨司马迁对材料的会通与创新。会通体现为对伍子胥叙事史料的采用和有关思想营养的吸纳。创新表现为四点:将伍子胥的复仇、忠直放在春秋末年的时代背景之下;自觉注重历史人物的个性和心理动力的分析;有意夸大有关史料;浓重的悲剧宿命色彩。
Taking Biography of Wu Zixu as an example,with combination of the related handed down documents and the unearthed bamboo slips of Chu,the author discusses Sima Qian’s mastery and innovation for materials.Mastery is embodied in the adoption of Wu Zixu’s narrative historical materials and the absorption of relevant ideological nutrition.Innovation is embodied in the four aspects:Wu Zixu’s revenge and loyalty are put under the background of the late Spring and Autumn period;an analysis of the personality and psychological motivation of historical figures is laid stress on;relevant historical materials are exaggerated deliberately;strong tragic fatalism is embodied.
作者
任刚
李岩
REN Gang;LI Yan(College of Humanities Xi’an Polytechnic University,Xi’an,Shanxi 710048)
出处
《内蒙古师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
2019年第6期99-107,共9页
Journal of Inner Mongolia Normal University：Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition
基金
教育部人文社科基金项目“非文字材料对《史记》影响的研究(19XJA751007)”研究成果之一
关键词
司马迁
伍子胥列传
史料
会通
创新
Sima Qian
Biography of Wu Zixu
historical materials
mastery
innovation
