摘要
水稻作为喜温的作物,习惯于生长在南方。高寒地区的黑龙江流域水稻种植的兴起是在20世纪初期。黑龙江流域水稻种植兴起的主要原因来自于自然环境、社会两个方面。自然环境因素主要有气候变暖和水资源充沛等;社会因素有朝鲜族人迁移到黑龙江流域和朝鲜族人在黑龙江流域种植水稻及改良水稻技术的推广。这两方面因素相互交织,缺一不可。自然环境因素是20世纪初黑龙江流域水稻种植的基础,而社会因素是此时水稻种植和推广的关键。因此在农作物种植推广过程中要综合自然环境和社会因素的优势才能成功。
As a thermophilic crop,rice tends to grow in the south.The rise of rice planting in the Heilongjiang River Basin in the alpine area stems from the early twentieth century.The major reasons for it fall into two aspects—natural environment and social ones.Natural environmental factors mainly include climate warming and abundant water resource;social factors attribute to Koreans’immigration into Heilongjiang River Basin and the promotion of rice planting and modified rice technology in the Heilongjiang River Basin.These two factors are interrelated and indispensable:the natural environmental factors are the basis of rice planting in the field of Heilongjiang in the early twentieth century,and the social factors are the key to the planting and promotion of rice.Therefore,there is a need to combine the advantages of the two factors in the process of crop planting and popularization.
作者
强连红
王珊珊
Qiang Lianhong;Wang Shanshan(College of Culture&Tourism,Heihe University,Heihe 164300,China)
出处
《黑河学院学报》
2019年第10期184-186,共3页
Journal of Heihe University
基金
黑龙江经济社会发展重点研究课题(基地专项)“俄黑龙江中上游地区跨界民族社会生活状况比较研究”(JD2016012)
关键词
20世纪初
黑龙江流域
水稻
种植
the early twentieth century
Heilongjiang river basin
rice
planting
