摘要
为提升我国规模化畜禽空气污染物监测技术水平,就国内外在采样、检测、通风三个重要监测环节中所采用的方法、技术、设备进行系统的总结对比,为我国自动化、精准化养殖空气污染物检测技术及设备的研发,标准化的规模化畜禽养殖场空气质量监测系统的建立提供参考依据。
Concentrated animal feeding operations(CAFOs)have contributed to agricultural income and rural economy development in China but have also become major contributors to air pollution that can not be neglected.Therefore,air pollution monitoring in CAFOs plays a significant role in preventing and controlling air pollution in China.However,compared with those of foreign countries,China′s air pollution detectors and relevant technologies in animal husbandry are still in the initial stage of development.To improve China′s monitoring technology of air pollution in animal husbandry,in this paper we systematically summarized and compared the methods,technologies,and equipments adopted in three important monitoring processes:sampling,measurement,and ventilation.This review provides some essential references for promoting the research and development in the automation and precision of detecting techniques and equipment,to facilitate establishing standardized CAFOs in China.
作者
蒲施桦
李厅厅
王浩
简悦
刘作华
龙定彪
阮蓉丹
PU Shi-hua;LI Ting-ting;WANG Hao;JIAN Yue;LIU Zuo-hua;LONG Ding-biao;RUAN Rong-dan(Chongqing Academy of Animal Sciences,Chongqing 402460,China;College of Animal Sciences,Southwest University,Chongqing 402460,China;Scientific Observation and Experiment Station of Livestock Equipment Engineering in Southwest,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Chongqing 402460,China)
出处
《农业环境科学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2019年第11期2439-2448,共10页
Journal of Agro-Environment Science
基金
国家重点研发计划项目(2018YFD0800100)
重庆市财政专项资金项目(19502)
现代农业产业技术体系建设专项(CARS-35)~~
关键词
畜禽养殖
污染气体
气体采集
检测设备
监测方法
通风率
animal feeding operations
air pollution
gas collection
measurement devices
monitoring method
ventilation rate
