摘要
纪昀小说关于新疆的记述,内容包括:一是记录当地自然风光及怪异之事;二是记录当地将士、遣犯怪异之事;三是记录内地民众入疆后当地风俗变化;四是考证当地汉唐遗迹,并进行驳正。这四类故事体现出作者两方面的写作目的,其一即表达纪昀本人对塞外诸多奇观异景的认识或解释,其二是融合由汉入疆的各种风俗,试图以儒家文化传统整合边疆风俗信仰,使之与内地保持一致。域外壮丽的自然风光与当地丰富的文化历史遗迹消解了纪昀心中的苦闷郁结之情,同时也扩展了志怪小说的题材类型,接续了志怪小说的博物传统,丰富了清代志怪小说的艺术风貌,为当时及后学了解、研究边疆文化提供了一个窗口。
The records of Ji Yun’s novels about Xinjiang included: firstly, recording local natural scenery and weird things;secondly, recording local soldiers and sending strangers;thirdly, recording changes in local customs after mainlanders enter Xinjiang;Finally Han and Tang dynasty, and rebutted. These four kinds of stories reflected the author’s two purposes of writing. One was to express the knowledge or interpretation of many strange wonders outside the country, and the other was to integrate various customs from Han into Xinjiang and tried to integrate Confucian cultural traditions. The customs of the frontiers made it consistent with the mainland. The magnificent natural scenery outside the region and the rich cultural and historical relics had dispelled the sorrowful sorrow of Ji Yun’s heart. At the same time, it also expanded the theme types of the mysterious novels, continued the natural history of the mysterious novels, and enriched the Qing Dynasty’s mysterious novels. The artistic style provided a window for understanding and studying frontier culture at that time and later.
作者
吴卉
Wu Hui(College of Humanities,Shijiazhuang Tiedao University,Shijiazhuang 050043,China)
出处
《石家庄铁道大学学报（社会科学版）》
2019年第4期51-55,共5页
Journal of Shijiazhuang Tiedao University（Social Science Edition）
基金
河北省教育厅人文社科类青年项目“清代志怪小说叙事特征研究”(SQ191142)
关键词
纪昀
阅微草堂笔记
清代
新疆文化
Ji Yun
Notes of The Yuewei Hermitage
Qing Dynasty
Xinjiang Culture
