摘要
目的观察微信随访联合KAP理论在不稳定型心绞痛患者经皮冠脉介入(PCI)治疗术后的应用效果.方法选取本院不稳定型心绞痛患者147例(时间为2018年5月至2019年1月),入院顺序分组,参照组73例采取常规干预,试验组74例于参照组的基础上采取微信随访联合KAP理论干预,观察比较两组干预前后抑郁(SDS)、焦虑(SAS)、自我效能(GSES)、生活质量(WHOQOL-100)评分.结果试验组干预后SAS评分为(37.26±3.37)分、SDS评分为(40.82±3.24)分,均较参照组低(均P<0.05);试验组干预后WHOQOL-100评分为(87.47±6.53)分、GSES评分为(28.61±7.24)分,均较参照组高(均P<0.05).结论不稳定型心绞痛患者采取微信随访联合KAP理论干预,能改善抑郁、焦虑情绪,提升其自我效能及生活质量.
Objective To observe the effect of applying WeChat follow-up combined with KAP theory on in patients with unstable angina pectoris after percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI).Methods A total of 147 patients with unstable angina pectoris were enrolled in our hospital from May,2018 to January,2019).The patients were divided into a reference group and an experimental group according to the admission sequence.The reference group was routinely intervened;in addition,the experimental group was intervened by WeChat follow-up and KAP theory.The scores of depression(SDS),anxiety(SAS),self-efficacy(GSES),and quality of life(WHOQOL-100)before and after the intervention were compared between these two groups.Results The scores of SAS and SDS were(37.26±3.37)and(40.82±3.24)in the experimental group,which were lower than those in the reference group(both P<0.05).The scores of WHOQOL-100 and GSES after the intervention were(87.47±6.53)and(28.61±7.24)in the experimental group,which were higher than those in the reference group(both P<0.05).Conclusion WeChat follow-up combined with KAP theory intervention for patients with unstable angina pectoris can improve their depression,anxiety,self-efficacy,and quality of life.
作者
张祎
Zhang Yi(Third ward,Department of Cardiovascular Internal Medicine,First Hospital,Nanyang Medical College,Nanyang 473000,China)
出处
《国际医药卫生导报》
2019年第21期3566-3568,共3页
International Medicine and Health Guidance News
