摘要
金刚山位于朝鲜半岛中东部临海区域,横跨朝韩边境,从古朝鲜时期起就是该地区的文化象征。由于朝鲜坐拥金刚山总面积的三分之二以及大部分自然风光和文化遗迹,因此整个金刚山风景区都位于朝鲜境内。为了调动金刚山丰富的地理及人文资源,回应朝韩人民渴望彼此了解的情感,笔者尝试利用视觉网络构建景区规划系统,为当地政府合理进行土地开发建设提供参考,为双边居民塑造欣赏金刚山风景的绝佳视野。面对文献不足、资料缺失、难以涉足场地进行实地调研等问题,笔者通过解读该片区的文化内涵,借鉴古代山水画《金刚全图》和“金刚山全景地图”(1939)中青绿山水和白描的描绘手法,结合电脑制图进行图面表现。同时引入了两种实体模型,以增强场地的可读性。最终,通过针对性的设计策略和深思熟虑的表现方式,为金刚山地区后续的开发建设提供建议。
Mount Kumgang,located in the middle of the eastern coastal area of the Korean Peninsula,has been a cultural symbol of this region historically.It stretches across two countries,the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea(DPRK)and the Republic of Korea(ROK).The former enjoys two thirds of the total area and rich natural landscape and cultural relics,which is now known as the Mount Kumgang International Tourist Zone.The design responds to the bond of both DPRK and ROK people through design approaches while celebrating the rich natural and cultural resources of Mount Kumgang.By building a tourist zone planning system based on a visual network,the design would improve the sight-seeing system for the both sides of Mount Kumgang and provide references for the local government on the future development of the area.However,when faced with challenges such as the inadequacy of literature,missing data,and difficulties in field survey,the author explored into the Korean culture and studied the blue-and-green-color landscape painting and line drawing techniques from the famous Korean painting Geumgang Jeondo and the“Panorama Map of Diamond Mountain”(1939),combining with computer-generated graphics in the design drawing.Meanwhile,to help audience better read the site and design concepts and strategies,two types of material models were also introduced.Finally,the suitable design strategies and deliberated representation together provide thoughts for the development and construction to Mount Kumgang in the future.
作者
李玉寒
李慧彦(翻译)
LI Yuhan;LI Huiyan(Turenscape;Department of Architecture,University of Hong Kong,100080;不详)
出处
《景观设计学（中英文）》
CSCD
2019年第5期156-166,共11页
Landscape Architecture Frontiers
关键词
视域分析
景观规划
风景区
图像表达
文化景观
Viewshed Analysis
Landscape Planning
Tourist Zone
Graphic Representation
Cultural Landscape
