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短缺药品与防控对策研究 被引量:2

Study on Medical Supply Shortages and Countermeasures
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摘要 目的为解决短缺药品问题提供参考。方法提取3家大型医院短缺药品数据,统计短缺药品品规数量、剂型、短缺次数、价格涨幅,分析短缺原因。结果 2018年1月至6月短缺药品共32个品规、5个剂型,其中注射剂24个品规占75.00%,片剂5个品规,占15.63%;短缺药品次数38次。短缺原因为"低价药品"11个,占34.37%,"厂家原料紧缺"12个,占37.50%,13个药品"供应商缺货",占40.62%,厂家停产3个药品,季节性产品断货1个药品。结论短缺药品现象在大型医院普遍存在,需引起重视。 Objective To provide suggestions on the solution to medical supply shortages. Methods The data of drugs in short supply were collected from 3 large hospitals. Statistical analysis was conducted on the product specifications, quantity, dosage form, shortage frequency and price increase to explore the causes of shortages. Results From January 2018 to June 2018, drugs of 32 product specifications and 5 dosage forms were in short supply, including injection drugs of 24 product specifications taking up 75.00%, and tablet drugs of 5 product specifications taking up 15.63%. The frequency of supply shortages was 38. Of the reasons for supply shortages, "low-price drugs" covered 11 drugs, taking up 34.37%;"manufacturers lack raw materials" covered 12 drugs, taking up 37.50%;"being out of stock from suppliers" covered 13 drugs, taking up 40.62%. The production of three drugs was stopped, and seasonal shortages accounted for the lack of 1 drug. Conclusion Medical supply shortage is a common phenomenon in large hospitals and merits considerable attention on exploration for countermeasures.
作者 梁晓美 朱建丽 吴加勒 刘丽仙 吴洁茹 LIANG Xiao-mei;ZHU Jian-li;WU Jia-le;LIU Li-xian;WU Jie-ru(People's Hospital of Lishui;Lishui Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine;Lishui Central Hospital)
出处 《医院管理论坛》 2019年第8期53-55,44,共4页 Hospital Management Forum
基金 丽水市科技计划软科学研究项目,编号:2017RKX18
关键词 供应紧张药品 短缺 预防对策 联动机制 Drugs in short supply Shortage Countermeasures Linkage mechanism
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