摘要
在现代社会之中,中国传统生育习俗"坐月子"经历了科学理性逻辑的改造和被市场商业逻辑的利用,因此这项习俗的实践呈现出了传统与现代的杂糅,月嫂护理、月子中心坐月子等商业化的坐月子形式也逐渐普及。但形式的衍变与空间的转移不影响月子"隔离-过渡"的仪式意义,民众的对传统的认同也使得民俗在传衍变迁中保持本质不变,并起到指导范型的作用。而在坐月子的场域中,传统、科学、市场三者的角力使得习俗的传统性与现代性之间形成张力,女性坐月子的身体之上,反映出了转型社会中家庭、性别文化的现实。
In modern China, the traditional childbearing custom of "zuoyuezi"(sitting the month) has undergone the reformation by scientific and rational logic and has been taken advantage of by commercial logic, as a result of which the practice of the custom shows a mixture of tradition and modernity with the gradual popularization of commercial forms of "zuoyuezi" such as postpartum nursing and postpartum nursing center, etc.. However, the change of form and space doesn’t affect its ritual significance of "isolation-transition". The public’s recognition of tradition keeps the essence of folk customs unchanged and plays the role of guiding paradigm during custom evolution. The wrestling of the three forces, namely tradition, science and market, in the field of "zuoyuezi" custom creates tension between tradition and modernity, with the reality of family and gender culture in today’s transitional society being reflected upon the postpartum women.
作者
戴望云
DAI Wang-yun(East China Normal University,Shanghai 200241,China)
出处
《广西民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第5期93-100,共8页
JOURNAL OF GUANGXI MINZU UNIVERSITY:PHILOSOPHY AND SOCIAL SCIENCE EDITION
关键词
坐月子
生育习俗
产妇
消费主义
“zuoyuezi"
childbearing custom
postpartum woman
consumerism
