摘要
中越蛇信仰源远流长,两国都留存数量众多的蛇传说故事。这些故事有类似的人物、情节类型,展现相同的创生、降福、惩戒等意象,显示两国蛇神信仰的同源相承。然中越蛇神信仰又有一定的差别,表现在中国正统文化中蛇信仰逐渐被龙信仰边缘化,蛇形象甚至妖魔化,而越南蛇信仰中的蛇龙一直相伴相存,蛇仍居神位。中越蛇信仰中的同源性反映出两国文化、民族上的同源关系,两者的相异性则又表现出越文化与华夏正统文化的异质分流以及南北地域文化上的差别。
The snake belief in China and Vietnam has a long history. And in both countries, there remain a large number of snake legends and stories sharing similar characters and plot types, showing the same image of creation, blessings, punishment and so on, which proves that the beliefs of snake gods in the two countries are of the same origin and inheritance. However, there are some differences between them. In Chinese orthodox culture, the belief of snake gods has been gradually marginalized by the belief of dragon, and the image of snake has even been demonized. While in Vietnam, the belief of snake has always coexisted with the that of dragon, and snake still occupies the position of god. The homology of Chinese and Vietnamese snake beliefs reflects their cultural and ethnic homology, while the differences show the heterogeneous diversion of Vietnamese culture and Chinese orthodox culture, as well as the regional cultures between the North and the South.
作者
严艳
YAN Yan(Foshan University,Foshan 528000,China)
出处
《广西民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第5期84-92,共9页
JOURNAL OF GUANGXI MINZU UNIVERSITY:PHILOSOPHY AND SOCIAL SCIENCE EDITION
基金
广西高等学校高水平创新团队及卓越学者计划资助项目“传统·地方·国际交融的岭南与东盟文学交流互动研究”(项目编号:桂教人[2014]49号)
关键词
中越蛇信仰
蛇故事
同源性
异质性
snake beliefs in Vietnam and China
snake legends and stories
homology
heterogeneity
