摘要
目的探究不同健康教育方案对胃肠癌患者术后对下肢深静脉血栓的预防效果。方法从2017年1月—2019年4月到该科诊治的胃肠癌患者中随机抽取80例,分为对照组和观察组,分别实施常规健康教育模式和医护一体化健康教育模式,比较两组DVT发生情况。结果观察组患者DVT发生率为2.5%低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(χ^2=12.234,P<0.05);观察组患者DVT问卷评分为(34.55±4.25)分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=12.437,P<0.05)。结论医护一体化健康教育模式可有效降低DVT发生率,提高DVT问卷评分,胃肠癌患者术后生活质量得到提升,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To explore the preventive effect of different health education schemes on deep vein thrombosis of lower limbs in patients with gastrointestinal cancer after operation. Methods From January 2017 to April 2019, 80 patients with gastrointestinal cancer were randomly selected and divided into control group and observation group. Routine health education mode and integrated health education mode were implemented respectively, and the occurrence of DVT was compared between the two groups. Results The incidence of DVT in the observation group was 2.5% lower than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(χ2=12.234, P<0.05);the score of DVT questionnaire in the observation group was(34.55±4.25)points higher than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(t=12.437,P<0.05). Conclusion Integrative health education model can effectively reduce the incidence of DVT, improve the score of DVT questionnaire, and improve the quality of life of patients with gastrointestinal cancer after operation,which is worthy of clinical application.
作者
宋丹
SONG Dan(Department of Oncology,the First Hospital of Qiqihar City,Qiqihar Heilongjiang,16100,China)
出处
《双足与保健》
2019年第17期135-136,共2页
Biped and Health
关键词
医护一体化健康教育模式
胃肠癌
下肢深静脉血栓
DVT
Integrated health education model
Gastrointestinal cancer
Deep venous thrombosis of lower extremities
DVT
