摘要
中国肝移植事业经过20年的快速发展,已成为国际肝移植舞台中的重要一员。针对乙型肝炎相关性肝病和肝癌,我国推出了符合自身国情的肝移植相关指南和标准,进一步扩大了肝移植受助人群。同时,科技水平的进步有力促进了我国肝移植外科技术的不断创新,在腔镜供体手术、异种肝移植、无缺血肝移植、活体肝移植等方面我国已然走在了世界前列。目前,供体短缺仍然是限制我国肝移植事业发展的重要因素之一,我国器官捐献工作任重而道远。
After 20 years of rapid development,liver transplantation in China has become an important part of this field in the world.In response to hepatitis B-associated liver disease and liver cancer,China has issued the guidelines and standards for liver transplantation in line with our own national conditions and has thus further expanded the number of liver transplantation recipients.At the same time,the improvement in science and technology has effectively promoted the continuous innovation of the surgical techniques of liver transplantation in China,and China has become one of the leading countries in the fields of laparoscopic donor surgery,xenogeneic liver transplantation,non-ischemic liver transplantation,and living donor liver transplantation.At present,donor shortage remains one of the important factors that limit the development of liver transplantation in China.The organ donation work in China has a long way to go.There is still a long way to go for organ donation in China.
作者
沈中阳
SHEN Zhongyang(Center of Organ Transplantation,Tianjin First Central Hospital,Tianjin 300192,China)
出处
《临床肝胆病杂志》
CAS
北大核心
2019年第11期2377-2385,共9页
Journal of Clinical Hepatology
关键词
肝移植
适应证
组织供者
liver transplantation
indications
tissue donors
