摘要
森林碳汇交易作为减少碳排放、减缓全球变暖问题而提出的一种新型交易方式,已经成为我国兑现减排承诺的重要组成部分,但目前国内碳汇交易仍然处于探索阶段,市场整体发展态势并不乐观,市场主体的参与度与积极度也不够高。本文通过借鉴国际经验,从碳汇交易市场的主体入手,结合我国林业发展的实际情况,建议将广泛的农户林纳入交易主体的范围,通过法律等强制手段将企业的潜在需求变为现实需求,同时加强对第三方服务机构的规范,提高我国林业碳汇交易市场参与主体的积极性,为我国林业碳汇市场发展提供基础。
Forest carbon sink trading has become a new type of trading method for reducing carbon emissions and mitigating global warming.It has become an important way for China to honor its commitment for emission reductions.However,domestic carbon sink trading is still in the stage of exploration.The development trend is not optimistic,and the participation and enthusiasm of market participants are not high enough.How to improve the enthusiasm of the participants in China's forestry carbon sink trading market has become a key problem.Starting from the main body of the carbon trading market,combined with the actual situation of China's forestry development,this paper proposes to include a wide range of farmer forests in the scope of the transaction subject,to use the legal and other coercive means to turn the potential demand of the enterprise into a realistic demand,and to strengthen the regulation of third party services.The communication channels between buyers and sellers should be set up,to establish a scientific and mature domestic carbon trading market.
作者
李玲
田其云
LI Ling;TIAN Qiyun(Ocean University of China,Qingdao,Shandong 266100,China)
出处
《国土资源情报》
2019年第7期14-20,共7页
Land and Resources Information
关键词
碳汇交易
森林固碳
强制减排
第三方服务机构
Carbon sink trading
Forest carbon sequestration
Mandatory emission reduction
Third-party service agencies
