摘要
在老舍的武侠题材、类武侠题材作品以及不少纯文学作品中,都活跃着侠客的身影,张扬着侠文化精神。但老舍并没有大肆铺展武功描写,更未沉湎于“武”的自我陶醉,而是对"武"的历史命运进行了理性反思,对“侠”的现代出路作出了积极探寻。老舍以侠文化作为改造国民性的重要精神资源,其作品的侠义书写以提振民气和启蒙救亡为鲜明特征,在主题内蕴和艺术精神上已大大超越雅俗的范畴,彰显出他对侠文化进行改造的现代意义。老舍对待侠文化的态度离不开其人生历程中深刻的生命体验和理性思考,他对待侠文化的理性反思态度和建构型改造思路,对于继承和弘扬传统文化精髓、实现传统文化的现代转型,具有积极的现实意义。
Lots of chivalrous men can be found active in Lao She’s works with wu xia and similar wu xia themes as well as in his pure literary works which publicized the spirit of xia culture. But instead of the extensive descriptions of wu and indulging in the self-intoxication of it, he reflected rationally on its historical destiny and positively explored the modern way out for xia. Lao She regarded xia culture as the important spiritual resource of reforming the national character. The xia writings in his works had the distinctive characteristics of inspiring the people’s morale and enlightening and saving the nation from extinction, which greatly surpassed the refined and the popular in the connotation of themes and the artistic spirit, and highlighted the modern significance of his reformation of xia culture. Lao She’s attitude towards xia culture could not be separated from his profound life experience and rational thinking in his journey of life. His rational reflective attitudes towards xia culture and constructive reformation thinking provide positive practical significance for reference in realizing the modern transformation of traditional culture and inheriting and carrying forward its essence.
作者
陈夫龙
Chen Fulong(School of Chinese Language and Literature,Shandong Normal University,Jinan Shandong,250014)
出处
《山东师范大学学报（人文社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第4期22-38,共17页
Journal of Shandong Normal University(Humanities and Social Sciences)
基金
作者主持研究的教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目“中国抗战文学与侠文化研究”(19YJA751003)的阶段性成果
关键词
老舍
侠文化
侠文化改造
提振民气
启蒙救亡
Lao She
xia culture
the reformation of xia culture
inspiring people’s morale
enlightenment and salvation
