摘要
预先指示制度在国外立法层面已日臻完善,不仅有利于保障患者权利的完整性,优化紧急医疗资源的分配,还有助于医患纠纷的缓和、家庭经济负担的减轻,患者的生存质量也从中得益。从比较美国、欧洲部分国家以及我国台湾地区对预先指示制度之立法规制的角度分析,中国大陆地区应当借鉴域外立法经验并结合国情,把握订立民法典之机遇,适时地建立预先该制度。
The institution of advance medical directives has becoming mature in foreign legislation.It is conducive to protect the integral right of patients,optimize the configuration of emergency medical resources,defuse doctor-patient dispute,reduce the family economic burden and benefit the quantity of patients life at the same.By analyzing from the perspective of comparing the law in America,some European countries,and Taiwan region,China,we should draw lessons from their practical experiences,combine the present situation in China's Mainland,grasp opportunity of the compiling of the civil code to set up the institution of advancemedical directives appropriately in China's Mainland.
作者
邹如悦
杨雪柔
杨芳
Zou Ruyue;Yang Xuerou;Yang Fang
出处
《医学与法学》
2019年第4期21-26,共6页
Medicine and Jurisprudence
基金
四川医事卫生法治研究中心立项资助项目“健康老龄化战略下老年人健康服务体系构建研究”(项目编号:YF18-Z07)的阶段性成果
关键词
预先指示
法律制度
比较法
advance directive
legal institution
comparative law
