摘要
目的 :探讨脏器定位法对输尿管结石的超声探测方法及临床价值。方法 :应用ATL HDI30 0 0彩色超声诊断仪对 115例输尿管结石患者 ,根据输尿管各段的解剖走向特点 ,利用超声易于显示的相邻组织或器官对输尿管作立体定位探查。结果 :115例输尿管结石其中上段结石 4 7例全部检出 (47/ 4 7) ,中段结石 30例检出 2 8例 (2 8/ 30 ) ,下段结石 4 0例检出 39例 (39/ 4 0 )。所检出 115例结石中 ,应用常规探测方法检出 10 7例 ,7例未检出。结论 :我们认为脏器定位探查法输尿管结石的超声诊断中 ,是一种定位准确、省时检出率高、具有可操作性的探测方法 ,具有重要推广价值。
Objective:To discuss how to diagnosis ureteral calculi by visceral location technique and its clinical valuation. Methods:We applied ATL HDI3000 color ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus to detect 115 patients with ureteral calculi.The ureteral steric location were finished according to the anatomy of ureters and nearby tissues or organs which were easily displayed by ultasonography.Results:In 115 patients were detected.28 patients in 30 cases with ureteral calculi in middle portion of ureters were detdcted.39 patients in 40 cases with lower ureteral calculi were detected.On the contrary,only 107 patients were detected by routine method.Conclusion:Visceral location technique is a accurate means which has high detectable rate and saves time in diagnosing ureteral calculi.It can be operated rate easily and has important diagnostic valuation.
出处
《医学影像学杂志》
2002年第5期382-384,共3页
Journal of Medical Imaging
关键词
脏器定位法
输尿管结石
超声检查
Visceral location technique
Ureteral calculi
Ultrasonography
