摘要
研究章学诚的史学思想 ,“六经皆史”论是无法回避的问题。对此 ,不少史家都提出过自己的看法 ,歧见迭出。实际上 ,章学诚的“六经皆史”学说是与他的史学变革理论密切相联的。“六经皆史”论包含三个方面的内容 :首先 ,章学诚融通经史 ,探讨了经与史在精神本质上的一致性 ;其次 ,章学诚从《春秋》中引发出“史义”的理论 ,从《周易》中引发出“变通”的思想 ,作为变革史学的理论核心和依据 ,并考察了《周礼》、《尚书》所蕴涵的史学价值 ;第三 ,在史书体裁上 ,章学诚提出效法《尚书》“体圆用神”的撰述形式 ,打破后世史体僵化的局面 ,对新的综合体裁进行了探索。
Different views on the 'six books of Confucian Classics are history'of Zhang Xuecheng in academic fields.According to history,we think that Zhang's views of Confucian classics connect with his historical change.Firstly,he integrated Confucian classics with history and discusses their concordance in meaning.Secondly,he quoted the CHUNQIU to expound the historical meaning,quoted the ZHOUYI to expound historical change and studied the historical thoughts of ZHOULI and SHANGSHU.Thirdly,he suggested modeling the historical compilation of SHANGSHU,breaking the bookish situation in compilation and creating the new integrated types of historiography.
出处
《山西师大学报（社会科学版）》
北大核心
2002年第4期105-109,共5页
Journal of Shanxi Normal University(Social Science Edition)
关键词
章学诚
六经
史学变革
Zhang Xuecheng
the Confucian classics
historical change
