摘要
背景与目的肺癌是我国最常见的恶性肿瘤之一,本研究旨在观察重组人血管内皮抑制素(恩度)静脉持续泵入联合窗口期动脉灌注化疗治疗晚期肺鳞癌患者的有效性及安全性。方法 2014年2月-2015年1月10例经细胞学或组织学病理确诊的IIIb期-IV期的肺鳞癌患者采用持续静脉泵入重组人血管内皮抑制素联合窗口期动脉灌注化疗与10例同期住院接受单纯动脉灌注化疗的IIIb期-IV期的肺鳞癌患者比较,联合治疗组重组人血管内皮抑制素剂量均为30 mg/d,持续静脉泵入,d1-d7,在第4天血管正常化窗口期接受动脉灌注化疗,灌注化疗采用多西他赛联合顺铂化疗方案,单纯治疗组动脉灌注化疗方案同联合治疗组。每4周为1周期,连续治疗2个周期后4周行近期疗效评价及药物不良反应评价。结果两组患者均完成2次以上治疗,联合治疗组有效率(response rate,RR)为70.0%,疾病控制率(disease control rate,DCR)为90.0%,单纯治疗组RR为50.0%,DCR为70.0%,差异无统计学意义(P=0.650,P=0.582)。两组的药物不良反应轻微,主要为1级-2级胃肠道反应和血液毒性,差异无统计学意义(P=0.999,P=0.628)。联合治疗组1例患者发生1级心脏毒性。两组患者未发生3级以上药物不良反应。结论重组人血管内皮抑制素静脉持续泵入联合窗口期动脉灌注化疗治疗晚期肺鳞癌近期疗效明显,患者耐受性良好,且不良反应轻微。
Background and objective Lung cancer is one of the most common malignant tumors in China. The aim of this study is to observe the efficacy and safety of recombinant human vascular endostatin(endostar) durative transfusion combined with window period arterial infusion chemotherapy in the treatment of advanced lung squamous carcinoma. Methods From February 2014 to January 2015, 10 cases of the cytological or histological pathology diagnosed stage IIIb- stage IV lung squamous carcinoma were treated with recombinant human vascular endostatin(30 mg/d) durative transfusion combined with window period arterial infusion chemotherapy. Over the same period of 10 cases stage IIIb- stage IV lung squamous carcinoma patients for pure arterial perfusion chemotherapy were compared. Recombinant human vascular endostatin was durative transfused every 24 hours for 7 days in combination group, and in the 4th day of window period, the 10 patients were received artery infusion chemotherapy, using docetaxel combined with cisplatin. Pure treatment group received the same arterial perfusion chemotherapy regimen. 4 weeks was a cycle. 4 weeks after 2 cycles, to evaluate the short-term effects and the adverse drug reactions. Results 2 groups of patients were received 2 cycles treatments. The response rate(RR) was 70.0%, and the disease control rate(DCR) was 90.0% in the combination group; In the pure treatment group were 50.0%, 70.0% respectively, there were no statistically significant difference(P=0.650, 0.582). The adverse reactions of the treatment were mild, including level 1-2 of gastrointestinal reaction and blood toxicity, there were no statistically significant difference(P=0.999, P=0.628). In the combination group, 1 patient occurred level 1 of cardiac toxicity. Conclusion Recombinant human vascular endostatin durative transfusion combined with window period arterial infusion chemotherapy in the treatment of advanced lung squamous carcinoma could take a significant curative effect, and the patients were well tolerated by the mild
出处
《中国肺癌杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2015年第8期500-504,共5页
Chinese Journal of Lung Cancer
基金
天津市卫生局科技基金项目(No.2014KZ042)资助~~
关键词
肺肿瘤
重组人血管内皮抑制素
动脉灌注化疗
不良反应
Lung neoplasms
Recombinant human vascular endostatin
Arterial infusion chemotherapy
Adverse reactions
