摘要
"爱X就X"作为表达随便义的常用汉语口语格式,其语义特征及语用功能都较为复杂。"爱X就X"格式的语义特征主要由两个层面构成:一是常量"爱"和"就"的语义特征,二是"爱X就X"格式的整体语义特征。"爱X就X"格式的主要语义关系为假设条件关系,其语用功能主要体现在焦点表述及主观情态的表达。"爱X就X"格式的语义特征及语用功能分析也将为其汉语教学提供本体依据。
"Ai X Jiu X",as a common oral Chinese structure to express informal meaning,occupies an important position in the teaching of Chinese as a foreign language.In the semantic part,the semantic analysis of "Ai X Jiu X" structure is made from two aspects.On the one hand,it analyzess the semantic features of the constants "Ai" and "Jiu" and the semantic features of the structure as a whole.On the other hand, we analyze the main semantic relations of the structure of "Ai X Jiu X":conditional relation and causal relation.In the pragmatic part,it analyzes the pragmatic function of "Ai X Jiu X" structure in focus expression and subjective modality。
作者
张文
李春红
Zhang Wen;LI Chun-hong(College of the Humanities,Jilin University,Changchun 130012)
出处
《邯郸学院学报》
2019年第3期89-94,共6页
Journal of Handan University
基金
吉林省教育厅科学研究项目资助(JJKH20180280SK)
吉林大学本科教学改革研究项目资助(2019XYB002)
关键词
"爱X就X"
语义特征
语义关系
语用功能
"Ai X Jiu X"
Semantic Analysis
Semantic Relations
Pragmatic Function
