摘要
袁了凡(袁黄)以其《了凡四训》闻名于世,该书亦被当作训子家书。其实,了凡所作家训并非《了凡四训》,而是《训儿俗说》。作为王龙溪(王畿)的及门弟子,了凡在思想上是阳明后学的一分子,其人生轨迹属于典型的儒家士大夫,其日常修持及著述呈现三教汇通的思想特色。了凡家风淳朴,家学深厚,以儒为宗,兼收并蓄,强调道德主义,注重积德行善,具有出世情怀,对其人格产生深刻影响。
Yuan Liaofan (Yuan Huang) is famous for his Four Lessons of Liaofan which is regarded as the family letters for teaching children. In fact, the family precept that Liaofan wrote is Common Lessons for Teaching Children rather than Four Lessons of Liaofan . As a disciple directly taught by Wang Longxi (Wang Ji) and an excellent follower of Wang Yangming, Yuan Liaofan was a member of the Post-Yangming School ideologically. He behaved regularly as a typical Confucian scholar-official throughout his life and wrote works featured by the integration of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism. Yuan Liaofan had a good family tradition with profound knowledge and followed a simple family style. His family regarded Confucianism as the tradition and inheritance and was open to all schools of thoughts with an emphasis on moralism which targeted at moral integrity and good deeds as well as supramundane complex, which exerted profound impacts on his personality.
作者
林志鹏
LIN Zhi-peng(Guandong Academy of Social Sciences, Guangzhou 510610, China)
出处
《云南大学学报(社会科学版)》
北大核心
2019年第6期44-52,共9页
The Journal of Yunnan University:Social Sciences Edition
关键词
《了凡四训》
《训儿俗说》
袁了凡
家风家训
Four Lessons of Liaofan
Common Lessons for Teaching Children
Yuan Liaofan
family style and disciplines