摘要
随着互联网技术的迅猛发展,采用移动应用软件(APP)管理儿童支气管哮喘(哮喘)成为一种新的潮流和趋势,与传统哮喘管理方式比较,移动APP管理具有日记数据记录方便快捷、病情评估可视化、医疗问题反馈及时和治疗提醒以及危险因素提前预警等优势。但是目前APP的应用现状与预期人工智能目标尚存较大差距,需进行持续实践和优化改进。该文对国内外现有的哮喘自我管理类APP进行比较分析,从病情记录和评估、健康教育知识、用户交流、智能提醒、医生咨询问答、生活指导、健康商城和病历数据库等多个角度综述分析当前主流的儿童哮喘自我管理APP所存在的问题和不足之处,指出APP的未来改进优化方向,为互联网时代儿童哮喘管理新模式的突破提供基础。
With the rapid development of Internet technology, the application of mobile APP in the management of children′s bronchial asthmahas become a new trend.Compared with the methods of traditional asthma management, mobile APP management is convenient and provide efficient record of diary data, visualization of disease assessment, timely medical treatment feedback, treatment reminders, early warnings of risk factors and other benefits.However, the current application status of APP is still far from the expected artificial intelligence goal, and continuous practice and optimization are needed.This paper compared and analyzed existing asthma self-management APPs at home and abroad, from the aspects of disease records and assessment, health education knowledge, user communication, intelligent reminders, consultancy question answer system, guidance of life, health malls and medical records database.It summarizes the problems of the mainstream childhood asthma self-management APP, points out the future improvement of APP, and provids a basis for the breakthrough of the new model of childhood asthma management in the internet age.
作者
朱康(综述)
向莉
申昆玲(审校)
Zhu Kang;Xiang Li;Shen Kunling(Department of Respiratory, Beijing Children′s Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children′s Health, Beijing 100045, China)
出处
《国际儿科学杂志》
2019年第9期631-635,共5页
International Journal of Pediatrics
基金
北京市自然科学基金(7172074)
国家重点研发计划(2016YFC0901103).