摘要
因时间久远,碑刻原物多有残损,石面风化剥裂,导致一些文字残泐,难以准确辨识。已有碑刻整理成果缺录、误释残泐字的现象比比皆是。残泐字问题已成为影响碑文准确释读的极大障碍。本文系统总结碑志文献整理中有关残泐字处理的经验教训,从八个方面归纳残泐字的考辨方法,辅以实例分析,旨在为碑刻等出土文献残泐字释读考辨、近代汉字研究提供参考。
As a result of the long history,the original tablet inscription has often been damaged as the surface has been weathered to cleave or peel off,so that the damaged and incomplete characters could not be recognized accurately.There have been many mistakes such as lacking characters and misinterpretation in the compilation of inscriptions.The problem of damaged characters is a huge obstacle and has seriously affected the accurate interpretation of the inscription.This paper systematically summarizes experiences and lessons of dealing with damaged characters,and concludes eight methods of examination and identification for it.Assisted with case analysis,this paper aims to provide references for the interpretation,reading and identification of excavated documents such as inscription,and research on Modern Chinese Characters.
作者
黄程伟
何山
HUANG Chengwei;HE Shan
出处
《汉字汉语研究》
2019年第3期64-73,115,127,128,共13页
The Study Of Chinese Characters And Language
基金
国家社科基金项目“宋辽金元石刻异体字研究及新见字字形谱”（15BYY115）
全国高校古委会项目“隋唐五代石刻新见字形整理及字谱编纂”（1709）的阶段性成果
关键词
碑刻
残泐字
考辨
epitaph
damaged or cleaved characters
research and identification
