摘要
基于2015年中国综合社会调查(CGSS2015)数据,运用分位数回归方法研究家庭消费支出的影响因素,实证结果表明:家庭收入对家庭消费支出的影响呈“倒U型”;年龄和身体健康状况对家庭消费支出是负向影响,且在不同的分位数下,影响程度存在差异;受教育程度和户口登记状况的影响作用是随着分位点的升高而降低;18周岁以下未成年子女的个数以及户口登记状况在低分位点处的影响最大;婚姻状况、是否购买医疗保险、是否购买养老保险对家庭消费支出的影响不显著。
Based on the data of Chinese General Social Survey (CGSS2015), this paper studies the influencing factors of household consumption expenditure by using the fractional regression method. The empirical results show that the effect of household income on household consumption expenditure is “inverted U type”, age and physical health are negative effects, and there are differences in the degree of influence under different fractions. Besides, the influence of educational level and household registration status is reduced with the increase of sub-points, the number of minor children under 18 and the status of household registration have the greatest impact at low points, and the marital status, the situation of buying medical and pension insurance have no significant impact on household consumption expenditure.
出处
《闽南师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
2019年第3期16-20,31,共6页
Journal of Minnan Normal University:Philosophy and Social Sciences
基金
福建省社科规划青年项目（FJ2016C093）
福建省中青年教师教育科研项目（JAS160324）
关键词
家庭消费支出
家庭收入
分位数回归
household consumption expenditure
household income
quantile regression
