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睑板腺功能障碍性干眼患者行睑板腺按摩的护理效果 被引量:7

Nursing Effect of Meibomian Gland Massage in Patients with Meibomian Gland Dysfunctional Dry Eye
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摘要 目的研究分析对睑板腺功能障碍性干眼患者在临床中行睑板腺按摩护理干预的效果。方法数据收集时间为2017年12月—2018年12月,选择上述时段到该院接受治疗的102例睑板腺功能障碍性干眼患者,将随机数字表法作为分组依据,划分为参照组(n=51)与实验组(n=51),均接受抗生素滴眼液、人工泪液补充方式治疗,参照组接受常规护理干预,实验组在其基础上加行睑板腺按摩护理干预,观察统计干预前后BUT、FLS、LMS指标情况以及对护理工作的满意度情况,并予以对比分析。结果参照组与实验组患者对护理工作的满意度分别为82.35%、96.07%,差异有统计学意义(χ^2=9.778,P=0.002);干预前,两组患者组间对比BUT、FLS、LMS指标情况,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),干预后,实验组上述指标情况均显著优于参照组,差异有统计学意义(t=20.885、20.524、10.372,P=0.001、0.001、0.001)。结论对于睑板腺功能障碍性干眼患者而言,在常规治疗及护理干预基础上,加行睑板腺按摩护理干预,能够有效帮助改善泪膜以及眼表等多种情况,从而提升对护理工作的满意度,在临床中值得进一步推广与应用。 Objective To study the effect of meibomian gland massage nursing intervention on patients with meibomian gland dysfunction dry eye in clinical practice. Methods Data collection time was from December 2017 to December 2018. 102 patients with meibomian dysfunction dry eye who were treated in our hospital during the above-mentioned period were selected. The random number table method was used as a group basis and classified as a reference group (n=51) and experimental group (n=51) were treated with antibiotic eye drops and artificial tears. The reference group re-ceived routine nursing intervention. The experimental group added meibomian gland massage nursing intervention. Ob-served the status of BUT, FLS, LMS indicators and satisfaction with nursing work before and after statistical interven-tion, and compared and analyzed. Results The satisfaction of nursing work in the reference group and the experimental group were 82.35% and 96.07%, the difference was statistically significant(χ^2 =9.778, P=0.002). Before the intervention, the comparison between the two groups BUT, FLS, LMS indicators the difference was no statistically significant (P> 0.05), after the intervention, the above indicators of the experimental group were significantly better than the reference group, the difference was statistical significant (t=20.885,20.524,10.372,P=0.001,0.001、0.001). Conclusion For pa-tients with meibomian gland dysfunctional dry eye, the addition of meibomian gland massage nursing intervention can effectively improve the tear film and ocular surface and other conditions on the basis of conventional treatment and nursing intervention. The satisfaction of nursing work is worth further promotion and application in the clinic.
作者 赵琴 ZHAO Qin(Department of Ophthalmology, Mianyang Central Hospital, Mianyang, Sichuan Province, 621000 China)
出处 《系统医学》 2019年第17期172-174,共3页 Systems Medicine
关键词 睑板腺 干眼 睑板腺按摩 护理干预 Meibomian gland Dry eye Meibomian gland massage Nursing intervention
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