摘要
保罗·哈丁的普利策得奖小说《修理匠》围绕克罗斯比一家的疾病,探讨了家属与患者之间的伦理关系。从医学伦理视角进行解读可以发现,疾病给患者带来的污名破坏了家庭原有的伦理秩序,并且导致家人之间产生冲突。由污名所衍生的隔离制度为家属规避伦理责任提供了便利,但是进一步激化了家属与患者之间的矛盾。要想改变这一局面,需要家属采取共情的态度,在日常生活中理解并关怀患者,帮助他们重新融入群体,修复彼此间的伦理关系。
Paul Harding’s Pulitzer-winning novel Tinkers centers around the Crosby family’s illness and explores the ethical relationship between family members and patients. From the perspective of medical ethics, it can be found that the stigma brought by mental illness disrupts the original ethical order of families and leads to conflicts between families. The segregation system derived from stigma facilitates family members to evade their ethical responsibilities, but further intensifies the contradiction between family members and patients. To change this situation, family members need to adopt an empathetic attitude, understand and care for patients in daily life, help them reintegrate into the community, and repair the ethical relationship between them.
作者
陆贇
LU Yun(School of Foreign Languages,Jiangsu University of Technology,Changzhou 213001,China)
出处
《浙江外国语学院学报》
2019年第3期92-99,共8页
Journal of Zhejiang International Studies University
基金
江苏理工学院2018年度人才引进项目“美国后现代金融小说研究”(KYY18549)的资助
