摘要
本文旨在对农民工家庭生计转型过程进行阶段划分,从家庭生计转型视角分析中国新型城 镇化进程中,农民工家庭在生计转型各阶段的行为逻辑和资源配置特征。本文从就业和居住两个维度 考察农民工家庭与农村的经济关联,并根据关联程度从强到弱将农民工家庭生计转型过程划分为初期 阶段、中期阶段和后期阶段,进而应用阶段划分方法,识别鄂、粤两省 717 个农民工样本家庭所处的 生计转型阶段。研究发现,处于生计转型不同阶段的农民工家庭,在家庭的经济行为逻辑、家庭成员 的城乡配置、房屋和土地的利用方式、家庭收入的空间流动 4 个方面存在明显差异。
This article aims to divide the transition process of livelihood of migrant workers’ families and analyze the behavioral logic and resource allocation characteristics of migrant workers’ families in the process of new-type urbanization in China from the perspective of family livelihood transition. The study examines the economic correlation between migrant workers’ families and rural areas from two dimensions of employment and residence. Based on the degree of correlation, the transition process of livelihood of migrant workers can be divided into an initial stage, a middle stage and a later stage. Afterwards, this method of stage division is used to identify the livelihood transition of 717 migrant workers’ family samples in Hubei and Guangdong Provinces. It finds that, in different stages of livelihood transition, obvious differences exist in the logic of family economic behavior, the allocation of family members in urban and rural areas, the utilization mode of housing and land, and the spatial flow of household income.
作者
全磊
陈玉萍
丁士军
Quan Lei;Chen Yuping;Ding Shijun
出处
《中国农村观察》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第5期17-31,共15页
China Rural Survey
基金
国家自然科学基金项目“新型城镇化背景下进城农民工家庭生计转型：基于可持续生计框架”(项目编号：71673303)
教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目“连片特困地区农业技术采用及其对农户生计的影响研究”（项目编号：18YJA790013）的资助
关键词
新型城镇化
农民工家庭
生计转型
阶段划分
New-type Urbanization
MigrantWorker’s Family
Livelihood Transition
Stage Division
