摘要
宋明理学作为儒家文化的变体,经历了大约400年的反复变革和重建,对中国古代社会产生了深远影响。宋明理学的“存天理灭人欲”“饿死事小失节事大”等观念给后世留下了“宋代女性地位低下”的刻板印象。但结合史料发现,宋代女性相较后世拥有更大的婚姻自主权和财产权,这在一定程度上也反映了宋代理学思想发展与实际生活的背离。
As a variant of Confucian culture, Neo-Confucianism exerted a profound influence on the ancient Chinese society after about four hundred years of repeated changes and reconstruction. In the Neo-Confucianism, such concepts as“preserving natural principles and eliminating human desires”and“death by starvation is preferable to loss of chastity”left a stereotypical impression of“women’s low status in the Song Dynasty”. However, based on historical materials, it can be found that women in the Song Dynasty had greater autono? my and property rights in marriage than later ages, which reflects to some extent the deviation between the development of Neo-Confucianism and real life in the Song Dynasty .
作者
黄尧
HUANG Yao(Shanxi Normal University , Linfen , Shanxi 041000 , China)
出处
《晋城职业技术学院学报》
2019年第5期93-96,共4页
Journal of Jincheng Institute of Technology
关键词
宋代理学
女性地位
女性婚姻
误读
Neo-Confucianism
female status
female marriage
misreading