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腰椎后路椎间融合术病人康复知识认知水平及影响因素分析 被引量:4

Rehabilitation knowledge cognitive level of patients undergoing posterior lumbar interbody fusion and its influencing factors
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摘要 [目的]了解腰椎间盘突出症行腰椎后路椎间融合术的病人对康复知识的认知状况及其影响因素,为后续的干预研究提供依据。[方法]应用腰椎间盘突出症及腰椎后路椎间融合术相关知识问卷(LDH-PLIF)及一般情况问卷,对衡阳市4所三级甲等医院210例病人实施调查,了解此类病人的LDH-PLIF相关知识和一般行为习惯状况。[结果]病人LDH-PLIF相关知识总均分为(18.80±7.10)分。回归分析显示:文化程度(t=16.988,P=0.000)、年龄(t=-3.276,P=0.000)、行为生活习惯(t=-2.115,P=0.036)影响病人LDH-PLIF相关知识。[结论]病人的LDH-PLIF相关知识水平较低,而文化程度、行为生活习惯、年龄是其重要影响因素。 Objective To understand the cognitive status of patients with lumbar disc herniation undergoing posterior lumbar interbody fusion(hereinafter referred to as patients)on rehabilitation knowledge and its influencing factors,to provide the basis for follow-up intervention research.Methods:A total of 210 patients were investigated by using the Related Knowledge Questionnaire of Lumbar Disc Heniation and Posterior Lumbar Inter-Body Fusion(LDH-PLIF)and General Information Questionnaire in four third grade A hospitals in Hengyang city,to understand the status of LDH-PLIF related knowledge and general behavior habits of these patients.Results:The total mean score of LDH-PLIF related knowledge was(18.8±7.1).The regression analysis values included:education level(t=16.988,P=0.000);age(t=-3.276,P=0.000);behavioral habits(t=-2.115,P=0.036).Conclusions:LDH-PLIF related knowledge level of patients was lower.Education level,behavior and life habits and age were the important influencing factors.
作者 肖燕花 莫文娟 郭丽敏 XIAO Yanhua;MO Wenjuan;GUO Limin(The First Affiliated of University of South China,Hunan 421001 China)
出处 《全科护理》 2019年第24期2961-2964,共4页 Chinese General Practice Nursing
关键词 腰椎间盘突出症 腰椎后路椎间融合术 康复 lumbar disc herniation posterior lumbar inter-body fusion rehabilitation
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