摘要
林下经济属于新时代的产物,作为增加农民收入、解决环境问题和缓解土地资源紧缺的重要工具。林药复合模式是我国最具林业特色的林下经济发展模式之一,在相关政策的推动下,已取得明显成效。文章基于国内外对林药复合系统的研究结果,结合实施该复合模式所取得的经验及成效,从林地环境对药材生长及有效成分的影响、林下药材种植对周围环境的影响及林下种植药材对林木生长生理的影响等方面进行了综述。
Under-forests economy belongs to the product of new era, as increasing farmers' income, solving environmental problems, and the important tool of ease the shortage of land resources. Forest-medicinal herb composite pattern is main form of under-forest economy. This pattern has achieved significant results under relevant support policies. Currently, correlational studies of tree-herb plantation have been concentrated on impacts of forest environment to herbal medicine and forest-medicinal herb planting to surrounding and forests,experience and achievement of the pattern. This paper summarizes the research achievements of tree-herb plantation, making some suggestions for the pattern about variety selection, technical requirements, cultivation area and quality control.
作者
王冉
王玥
谭锦豪
罗晓茼
苏艳
李吉跃
何茜
WANG Ran;WANG Yue;TAN Jinhao;LUO Xiaotong;SU Yan;LI Jiyue;HE Qian(Henan Forest Aviation Fire Station,Zhengzhou,Henan 450003,China;College of Forestry and Landscape Architecture,South China Agricultural University,Guangzhou, Guangdong 510642,China)
出处
《林业与环境科学》
2019年第4期128-131,共4页
Forestry and Environmental Science
基金
广东省林业科技创新专项资金重点项目(2015KJCX032
2018KJCX016)
广州市科技计划项目(201610010173)
关键词
林药复合系统
林下经济
中药材
林下植物
tree-herb plantation
forest economy
medicinal herb
undergrowth plant
