摘要
首先运用新经济地理模型,阐述了科技服务业集聚、区域一体化与工业升级关系的机制模型,三者间呈现U型曲线关系,即当区域一体化的程度保持不变时,科技服务业集聚程度的提高能够推动工业的加速升级;提升区域一体化程度可以全面提高整个经济体工业升级速度。然后,利用我国30个省份2003-2016年空间面板数据模型进行验证,结果表明:中国各省份工业升级的空间正相关性显著;中国科技服务业集聚水平较低,在省域间拖累工业升级,但在时间层面显著促进工业升级;区域一体化程度的提高在空间和时间层面全面地促进工业升级;FDI、创新环境和智力支持变量在区域层面拖累、时间层面促进工业升级;政府干预变量在区域层面显著促进、时间层面阻碍工业升级。最后有针对性地提出了相应的对策建议。
Using the new economic geography model, the mechanism model of the relationship between science and technology service industry agglomeration, regional integration and industrial upgrading is expounded. The U-shaped curve relationship exists between the three, that is, when the intensity of regional integration remains unchanged, the increase in the concentration of science and technology service industry agglomeration can promote the accelerated upgrading of the industry;and when improving the intensity of regional integration, it can comprehensively improve the industrial upgrading speed of the entire economy. Furthermore, the spatial panel data model of 2003-2016 in 30 provinces of China is used for verification. The results show that the spatial correlation of industrial upgrading between provinces in China is significant. The level of China’s science and technology service industry agglomeration is relatively low, which drags down the rate of industrial upgrading between provinces, but significantly promotes industrial upgrading at the temporal level. The improvement of regional integration fully promotes industrial upgrading at the spatial and temporal levels. FDI, innovation environment and intellectual support variables drag down industrial upgrading at the regional level and promote it at the temporal level. Government intervention variable significantly promotes industrial upgrading at the regional level and impede it at the temporal level. Finally, the corresponding policy recommendations are proposed in a targeted manner.
作者
李淑燕
吴远仁
LI Shuyan;WU Yuanren(Tan Siu Lin Business School, Quanzhou Normal University, Quanzhou 362000, China;Institute of Quantitative and Technical Economics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Beijing 100732, China)
出处
《合肥工业大学学报（社会科学版）》
2019年第4期7-15,共9页
Journal of Hefei University of Technology(Social Sciences)
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金资助项目(17YJC630204)
福建省社会科学规划项目(FJ2018B058)
关键词
科技服务业
工业升级
空间集聚
区域一体化
新经济地理
science and technology service industry
industrial upgrading
spatial agglomeration
regional integration
new economic geography
