摘要
陕西渭南靳尚村M1墓墓室西壁的壁画是一幅完整的金代杂剧观演图。其中壁画左侧五人依次是进行杂剧演出的引戏、末泥、副净、装孤和副末色,右侧四人则是墓主夫妇与侍女。在M1墓可供断代的文字资料匮乏的情况下,该壁画的发现,为我们判定M1墓至迟为金代后期所建,提供了重要依据。同时也为研究金院本的演出场所、民间戏曲观念等提供了有价值的实物资料。
The fresco on the west wall of M1 tomb in JinShang Village, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province is a complete picture of watching the performance of zaju in Jin Dynasty. There are five people on the left side of the fresco, who were five characters performing zaju in turn taking the role of yingxi(the narrator), moni( the male protagonist), fujing(male character with painted face), zhuanggu(the official), fumose(the clown). On the right side, there are four audiences, who were the dead couple and their maids. Currently, the textual materials available for dating dynasty are scarce, the discovery of this fresco provides us with an important basis to judge that the M1 tomb should be constructed no later than the late Jin Dynasty. At the same time, it also provides valuable object material to explore the performing place in zaju, development tracks of zaju and the concept of theater among Chinese people in Song and Jin dynasty.
作者
延保全
邓弟蛟
Yan Baoquan;Deng Dijiao
出处
《戏剧（中央戏剧学院学报）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第4期139-148,共10页
Drama:The Journal of the Central Academy of Drama
基金
2018年国家社科基金一般项目（项目编号：18BZW077）阶段性成果
2018年山西师范大学研究生创新项目结项成果
关键词
金墓
杂剧壁画
堂会演出
the tomb in the Jin Dynasty
the fresco of zaju
zaju in the Song and Jin dynasty
