摘要
目的:探讨尿毒症对体成分的影响。方法:随机抽取行血液透析治疗的尿毒症患者266例,及同期体检的健康成人139例。将每个性别分为健康组(CG)、尿毒症≥3年组(UG1)和尿毒症<3年组(UG2)。按照《人体测量方法》测量其身高、体质量,利用生物电阻抗分析仪对其进行肌肉含量、脂肪含量等多项体成分的测定。结果:男性组肌肉量的测量结果表明CG组和UG2组的全身肌肉量均显著高于UG1组(P<0.05),CG组的下肢肌肉量显著高于UG1组(P<0.05),其余各组间比较均无统计学差异。女性组肌肉量的测量结果表明,除CG组的左上肢肌肉量和右下肢肌肉量显著高于UG1组外(P<0.05),其余各组间比较均无统计学差异。三组间男女性的脂肪含量比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:随着尿毒症患者病程的延长,患者的肌肉含量会随之减少,男性较女性明显,而对脂肪含量影响不明显。
Objective:To investigate the effect of uremia on body composition.Methods:With informed consent,266 uremic patients(male:158,female:108)were randomly selected.Uremic patients aged 40~60 and 139 healthy adults(male:71,female:68)who were examined in hospital at the same time were divided into(CG),uremia≥3 years group(UG1)and uremia<3 years group(UG2).The body weight and height were measured according to the method of anthropometry.The muscle content,fat content and so on were measured by bioelectrical impedance analyzer.Results:The results of measurement of muscle volume in male group showed that the muscle volume of lower extremity in CG group and UG2 group was significantly higher than that in UG1 group(P<0.05),but there was no significant difference between the other groups(P<0.05).The results showed that the muscle volume of left upper limb and right lower limb in CG group was significantly higher than that in UG1 group(P<0.05),but there was no significant difference in other groups.There was no significant difference in fat content between the three groups(P>0.05).Conclusion:with the prolongation of the course of uremia,the muscle content of uremia patients is increased.With this decrease,men are more pronounced than women,but have no significant effect on fat content.
作者
刘海娟
温有锋
LIU Haijuan;WEN Youfeng(Jin zhou Medical University(Jinzhou 121001))
出处
《陕西医学杂志》
CAS
2019年第9期1130-1133,共4页
Shaanxi Medical Journal
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(31571233)
关键词
尿毒症
体成分
肌肉含量
脂肪含量
Uremia
Body composition
Muscle content
Fat content
