摘要
目的探讨护理干预在预防剖宫产术后下肢深静脉血栓形成中的应用效果。方法按照入院就诊的先后顺序将本院收治的130例剖宫产产妇分为观察组与对照组,每组65例,对照组产妇给予常规围手术期护理,观察组产妇针对术后下肢深静脉血栓形成的危险因素给予针对性护理干预,观察两组患者术后下肢深静脉血栓形成情况。结果观察组患者术后大腿、小腿周径差值均低于对照组患者,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05),观察组产妇术后下肢深静脉血栓发生率为3.1%,低于对照组患者的13.8%,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论针对剖宫产术后下肢深静脉血栓形成的危险因素对产妇实施针对性的护理干预能够减轻患者术后肢体肿胀程度,有效预防下肢深静脉血栓形成。
Objective To explore the effect of nursing intervention in preventing lower limb deep venous thrombosis after cesarean section. Methods According to the order of admission, 130 cases of cesarean section women in our hospital were divided into observation group and control group, 65 cases in each group. The control group was given routine perioperative nursing care. The observation group was given targeted nursing intervention for the risk factors of deep vein thrombosis of lower limbs after operation, and the situation of deep vein thrombosis of lower limbs after operation was observed in both groups. Results The difference of thigh and calf circumference after operation in the observation group was lower than that in the control group (P < 0.05). The incidence of deep venous thrombosis in the observation group was 3.1%, which was lower than that in the control group (13.8%)(P < 0.05). Conclusion Nursing intervention aimed at the risk factors of lower limb deep venous thrombosis after cesarean section can reduce the degree of limb swelling and effectively prevent lower limb deep venous thrombosis.
作者
刘菊芳
LIU Jufang(Department of Obstetrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Hubei Institute of Science and Technology, Xianning Central Hospital, Xianning Hubei 437100, China)
出处
《中国继续医学教育》
2019年第24期178-179,共2页
China Continuing Medical Education
关键词
剖宫产
术后
下肢深静脉血栓
预防
护理
效果
cesarean section
after operation
lower limb deep venous thrombosis
prevention
nursing
effect
