摘要
目的评价孕期个体化营养指导,对妊娠期糖尿病患者血糖控制、妊娠结局的影响。方法使用随机平行方式,将我院2015年07月—2017年09月撷取142例妊娠期糖尿病患者,将所有患者分为观察组、对照组,每组均为71例患者。观察组实施孕期个体化营养指导,对照组实施常规健康指导,对比两组妊娠期糖尿病患者的临床疗效。结果治疗后,观察组与对照组比较血糖水平、血脂水平,差异均有统计学的意义(P <0.05)。两组妊娠结局进行比较差异显著,观察组优势明显,差异有统计学的意义(P <0.05)。结论妊娠期糖尿病患者中实施孕期个体化营养指导,能有效控制患者血糖和血脂水平,改善妊娠结局,确保母婴生命健康,建议在临床方面广泛应用和推广。
Objective To evaluate the effect of individualized nutritional guidance during pregnancy on blood sugar control and pregnancy outcome in patients with gestational diabetes mellitus. Methods 142 cases of gestational diabetes mellitus in the hospital from July 2015 to September 2017 were selected by random parallel method. All the patients were divided into observation group and control group, with 71 cases in each group. The observation group was given individualized nutritional guidance during pregnancy, while the control group was given routine health guidance. The clinical efficacy of the two groups was compared. Results After treatment, the blood sugar level and blood lipid level in the observation group were significantly different from those in the control group (P < 0.05). There was a significant difference in pregnancy outcome between the two groups. The advantage of the observation group was obvious (P < 0.05). Conclusion Individualized nutritional guidance during pregnancy can effectively control blood sugar and lipid levels, improve pregnancy outcomes and ensure maternal and infant health. It is suggested that individualized nutritional guidance be widely used and promoted in clinical practice.
作者
冯敏
FENG Min(Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Yidu Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Yidu Hubei 443300,China)
出处
《中国继续医学教育》
2019年第24期154-156,共3页
China Continuing Medical Education
关键词
孕期
个体化营养指导
妊娠期糖尿病
血糖控制
妊娠结局
影响
pregnancy
individualized nutritional guidance
gestational diabetes mellitus
blood sugar control
pregnancy outcome
impact
