摘要
2002年中国颁布科普法后,2003至2011年出版的化学普及书籍种数总体呈上升趋势。出版地和出版社总体上较为分散,局部集中度高。主题上基础知识类化学普及书籍最多,科学文化类次之,实用知识类较少,化学前沿类最少。涉及科普的一般法律、法规和政策对化学普及书籍的创作影响甚微。只有与国家约束性社会发展指标相关,发生涉及公民生命安全的重大社会事件,针对特定人群的具体实施政策出台,科普法规和政策才对化学普及书籍的出版起到推动作用。化学普及书籍作者中,化学研究者比例较低且撰写的书籍多不涉及化学前沿知识。
After the promulgation of the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Popularization of Science and Technology in 2002,the number of popular chemistry books published from 2003 to 2011 showed an overall upward trend. Places of publication and publishing houses are generally scattered,though with a high degree of local concentration. In terms of the subjects of the books that are published,the most popular books are on basic chemistry knowledge,followed by the culture of science,then practical knowledge,and last,frontiers in chemistry. General laws,regulations and policies concerning popular science have little influence on the creation of popular chemistry books. Only when related to social development indicators restricted by the country,major social events involving citizens' lives and safety took place,and specific implementation policies for specific groups of people are issued popular science laws and policies can promote the publication of popularized chemistry books. Among the authors of popular books on chemistry,the proportion of chemical researchers is relatively low,and most of the popular books written by them do not involve the frontier knowledge of chemistry.
作者
侯霁
任安波
Hou Ji;Ren Anbo(Department of History, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049;Department for theHistory of Science and Scientific Archaeology , University of Science and Technology of China , Hefei 230026)
出处
《化学通报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2019年第8期762-767,共6页
Chemistry
基金
中国科普研究所学科科普作品和作家作品研究项目(2017LYE020502)资助
关键词
中国
化学
科普
书籍
科普法
China
Chemistry
Popularization of science
Books
Regulations on the popularization of science and technology
