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粪菌移植在炎症性肠病中的研究进展 被引量:9

Advances in research of fecal bacteria transplantation in inflammatory bowel disease
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摘要 炎症性肠病(IBD)是一种慢性非特异性肠道炎症性疾病,病因尚未明确。近年来,肠道菌群在IBD的发病和预后中的作用越来越被关注。粪菌移植(FMT)是将健康人肠道菌群移植至患者的胃肠道内,重建具有正常功能的肠道菌群。许多研究结果表明,FMT在IBD治疗中有效,为临床上药物治疗效果不理想的IBD患者带来希望。文章主要就FMT在IBD治疗中的应用和注意事项进行综述。 Inflammatory bowel disease(IBD)is a chronic,nonspecific,inflammatory bowel disease that has not been completely elucidated yet. In recent years,the role of gut flora in the pathogenesis and prognosis of IBD has drawn more and more attention. Fecal Bacterial Transplantation(FMT)referred to transplanting healthy human gut flora into the patient's gastrointestinal tract and reconstitutes a functioning gut flora. Many studies have shown that FMT is effective in treatment of IBD. This brings new hope to IBD patients with poor clinical drug treatment. The applications and precautions of FMT in IBD are reviewed.
作者 王郑君 刘建强 王雯 WANG Zheng-jun;LIU Jian-qiang;WANG Wen(Department of Gastroenterology,the 900th Hospital,Fuzong Clinical Medical College of Fujian MedicalUniversity,Fuzhou 350025,Fujian,China)
出处 《医学研究生学报》 CAS 北大核心 2019年第8期891-896,共6页 Journal of Medical Postgraduates
关键词 粪菌移植 炎症性肠病 溃疡性结肠炎 艰难梭菌感染 次级胆汁酸 fecal microbiota transplantation inflammatory bowel disease ulcerative colitis clostridium difficile infection secondary bile acids
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