摘要
岷江上游作为多民族聚居区,各民族聚落景观存在着广泛差异性的同时又表现出明显的同质化联系。以文化学视角分析了民族融合与文化交流对岷江上游聚落景观的影响,分析认为:民族迁徙与民族演替导致了岷江上游的民族融合与文化交流,同时攻伐战争与茶马贸易促进了民族文化的传播,在传播的过程中建筑文化、民俗文化、宗教文化交流影响着不同民族聚落景观的表达,并形成了汉、羌、藏之间渐变的景观特征,这种渐变是以茶马古道为廊道、以边塞集镇为节点逐渐向周边扩散,呈现出从南到北、从东到西逐渐过渡的趋势。
The upper reaches of Minjiang River is a multi-ethnic area, and there are wide differences and some homogenization in the landscape of various ethnic groups. Based on the perspective of cultural,this paper analyzes the influence of national integration and cultural exchange on the settlement of the upper Minjiang River., analysts say:ethnic migration and evolution resulted in the integration and cultural exchange, and the war and tea horse trade promote the spread of national culture, the exchange of construction culture, folk culture and religious cultural influence the expression of different ethnic groups in the process of communication, and formed the gradual change landscape character between the han, qiang and Tibetan, the gradient is spread from the tea horse trade road and frontier town to the surrounding, and presents a gradual transition from south to north and east to west.
出处
《中国名城》
2019年第8期89-96,共8页
China Ancient City
基金
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助“岷江上游藏羌聚落景观的时空演变与整合性保护研究”(编号:SWU118058)
关键词
民族迁徙
民族融合
文化交流
岷江上游
聚落景观
migration of nationality
national integration
cultural exchange
upper reaches of Minjiang River
settlement landscape
