摘要
随着无人机产业的蓬勃发展,加快推进相关立法,加强行业安全监管,已变得十分必要和迫切。综合研究了中国现有无人机相关的监管法规制度情况,分析了各项管理措施和政策,剖析了监管存在的问题,并借鉴国外主流做法和经验,提出中国无人机安全监管应围绕"人、机、环"关键环节,从国家层面建立统一管控平台,加快相关法规标准制定,规范反制设备使用,通过安全检测、试点宣传等手段,推动建立健全安全监管体系。
With the vigorous development of Unmanned Aircraft Systems(UAS), it becomes necessary and urgent to speed up the relevant legislation and strengthen the UAS safety supervision. This paper studies the existing laws and regulations related with the UAS in China,analyses various management measures and policies, as well as the problems for the UAS supervision, and based on the mainstream practices and experiences of foreign countries, we suggest that the UAS safety supervision in China should focus on the key links of "manmachine-environment", establish a unified control platform at the national level, speed up the formulation of relevant regulations and standards. standardize the use of anti-UAS equipment, and promote and improve the safety supervision system of the UAS in China by means of safety testing and pilot publicity.
作者
金伟
尚勇
JIN Wei;SHANG Yong(Equipment Industry Development Center, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Beijing 100846, China)
出处
《科技导报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2019年第14期66-77,共12页
Science & Technology Review
关键词
无人机产业
安全监管
法规制度
Unmanned Aircraft Systems industry
safety supervision
laws and regulations