摘要
陶瓷作为中国最具有代表的工艺美术,他是历朝历代同时期各工艺品拍卖价位最高的,2005年的元青花鬼谷子下山,2014年的成化鸡缸杯,这些作品拍卖价都刷新了中国工艺作品的新高。虽说艺术无价,但在国际上用巨额价位来定位我国的工艺美术,这无疑也是国际上对我国工艺美术和陶瓷文化的认可。中国的陶瓷艺术仅仅只是泥与火的结合物为什么和贵重金属的金银器工艺品、工艺细腻的丝绸和刺绣以及玉器比起来更具有文学价值、历史价值和收藏价值。这是因为陶瓷作品中的装饰融入和中国的文学、书画艺术、历史典故、戏剧人物,让一件陶瓷作品拥有了附加值,进而陶瓷作品的价值也得到升华。所谓陶瓷的附加值就是使用之外的价值,在古代陶瓷作品的实用性往往大于艺术系、观赏性,古代陶瓷几乎是日用瓷。比如梅瓶是装酒的,鸡缸杯是喝酒的酒杯。在当代日用瓷也巧妙的和中国画结合,让有艺术性的日用瓷成为当代的轻奢产品飞入中产阶级家庭,让更多的人了解中国景德镇的陶瓷艺术。
Ceramics, as the most representative art and crafts in China, has the highest auction price of all arts and crafts in all dynasties. In 2005, the blue and white ghost millet went down the hill, and in 2014, the Chenghua chicken bowl cup. The auction price of these works has refreshed the new high of Chinese arts and crafts. Although art is priceless, it is undoubtedly an international recognition of China’s arts and crafts and ceramics culture to use a huge price to locate China’s arts and crafts.China’s ceramic art is only the combination of clay and fire. Why is it more valuable in literature, history and collection than precious metal, gold and silver handicraft, fine silk and embroidery, and jade? This is because the decoration of ceramic works is integrated into Chinese literature, painting and calligraphy art, historical allusions and dramatic figures, so that a ceramic work has added value, and then the value of ceramic works has been sublimated. The so-called added value of ceramics is the value beyond use. The practicability of ancient ceramics is often greater than that of art department and ornamental. Ancient ceramics are almost daily-used ceramics. For example, plum bottles are wine bottles and chicken jars are wine cups. In the contemporary day-to-day porcelain is also skillfully combined with Chinese painting, so that artistic day-to-day porcelain becomes contemporary luxury products into the middle class family, so that more people can understand the ceramic art of Jingdezhen, China.
作者
吴炳杉
Wu Bingshan(Recalling Ceramic Studio,Jingdezhen City,333000)
出处
《陶瓷研究》
2019年第2期135-137,共3页
Ceramic Studies
关键词
陶瓷工艺
中国画
附加值
ceramic technology
Chinese painting
added value
