摘要
近代泰山舍身的现象不时发生,泰安地方官员为改变这一陋俗,采取了相应的社会治理举措。清代泰安地方志书的编纂者配合官方,积极批判该陋俗,但山东其他地方的志书编纂者仍宣扬泰山舍身的奇迹,直至北洋时期才有所改观。不过,民间社会延续了传统的愚孝观念,甚至仍依赖神灵维系人伦关系与道德秩序。民国时期泰山舍身者,多系一时失意者,表明当时官方与社会在应对严重的自杀问题上,尚未建立有效的教育与干预机制。
The phenomenon of giving up his/her life occurred from time to time in modern Taishan.In order to change the undesirable custom,Tai′an local officals took corresponding social governance measures.The compilers of Taian's local chronicles in Qing Dynasty cooperated with the government and actively criticized the undesirable custom.However,the compilers of local chronicles in other parts of Shandong still publicized the miracle of Taishan's sacrifice until Beiyang period.However,civil society continues the traditional concept of filial piety and even relies on gods to maintain human relations and moral order.During the Republic of China,individuals laid down their life,mostly being temporarily frustrated,indicating that the government and society had not yet established an effective education and intervention mechanism to deal with the serious suicide problem.
作者
韩红梅
HAN Hongmei(Taishan Research Institute,Tai′an City,Shandong Province 271000)
出处
《泰山学院学报》
2019年第4期34-39,共6页
Journal of Taishan University
关键词
泰山
舍身崖
陋俗
泰山信仰
社会治理
Mount Tai
Sheshen Cliff
Humble Customs
Taishan Belief
Social Governance
