摘要
目的探究急诊内科昏迷患者的病因以及相关诊断治疗的有效手段。方法选取我院急诊内科的55例接收治疗的昏迷患者作为研究对象,对所有患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析,分析并总结患者昏迷的病因,进而根据患者患病的原因制定针对性的诊治方案。结果脑出血、酒精中毒、代谢紊乱、脑梗死和脑膜炎是急诊内科昏迷患者的主要发病原因,分别占据总数的29.09%、21.82%、18.18%、16.36%和9.09%,并且所有患者经过诊治后的运动功能评分(89.65±5.52)分和精神状态评分(93.22±5.08)分均明显高于诊治前的运动功能评分(69.77±1.33)分和精神状态评分(75.15±2.31)分(P<0.05)。结论急诊内科昏迷患者的发病因素较多,为了帮助患者减少受到这种疾病的影响,同时为了提高患者的生活质量,医护人员需要将高效的治疗措施运用到实际的教学过程中。
Objective To explore the pathogenic factors and effective diagnosis and treatment means of emergency internal coma patients.Methods 55 cases of emergency internal coma patients who were treated in Wuzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital were selected for study.The clinical data of all the patients were retrospectively analyzed,the pathogenic factors of coma were analyzed and summarized,and then targeted diagnosis and treatment plans were developed according to the pathogenic factors.Results Cerebral hemorrhage,alcoholism,metabolic disorder,cerebral infarction,and meningitis constituted major pathogenic factors of emergency internal coma patients, respectively accounting for 29.09%,21.82%,18.18%,16.36% and 9.09% of all pathogenic factors.In addition,the motor function score and mental state score of all patients were 89.65±5.52 and 93.22±5.08 respectively after treatment, significantly higher than those before treatment which are 69.77±1.33 and 75.15±2.31 respectively (P<0.05).Conclusion There are many pathogenic factors for emergency internal coma patients.Medical personnel are required to apply effective treatment measures in the actual teaching process,so as to help patients reduce the impact posed by the diseases and improve life quality.
作者
黄水伟
HUANG Shui-wei(Wuzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital,Wuzhou,Guangxi 543002)
出处
《智慧健康》
2019年第18期122-123,共2页
Smart Healthcare
关键词
急诊内科
昏迷
临床诊治
Emergency internal medicine
Coma
Clinical diagnosis and treatment
