摘要
目的:探讨结构化流程在动脉采血中的应用效果。方法:采用前后对比的方法,2018年5-6月收治ICU需要进行动脉采血的患者114例作为对照组,共穿刺545例次。2018年7-8月收治ICU需要动脉采血的患者111例作为观察组,共穿刺522例次。对照组患者按四川省护理质控中心下发的《动脉穿刺采血操作流程》进行操作,观察组采用“结构化流程”进行操作,比较两组效果。结果:观察组动脉穿刺引起的瘀斑发生率由7.71%降到0.95%,血肿发生率由1.46%降到0%,无假性动脉瘤和血栓发生。结论:采用结构化流程的观察组可明显降低动脉采血并发症。
Objective:To explore the application effect of structured process in arterial blood collection.Methods:545 punctures were performed on 114 patients admitted to the ICU from May to June 2018,requiring Arterial blood collection as the control group.522 punctureswere performed in the observation group of 111 patients admitted to the ICU from July to August 2018 requiring arterial blood collection.The patients in the control group were operated according to the operation procedure ofarterial puncture and blood collection issuedby Sichuan nursing quality control center,and the observation group was operated by the"structured procedure".We compared the effect.Results:The incidence of stasis caused by arterial puncture was reduced from 7.71% to 0.95%,and the incidence of hematoma was reduced from 1.46% to 0%,without pseudoaneurysm and thrombus in the observation group.Conclusion:Compared with the control group,the use of structured procedures can significantly reduce the complications of arterial blood collection.
作者
刘永霞
胡素容
王英
Liu Yongxia;Hu Surong;Wang Ying(ICU,the People's Hospital of Shizhong District,Leshan City,Sichuan Province 614000)
出处
《中国社区医师》
2019年第22期131-132,共2页
Chinese Community Doctors
关键词
动脉采血
并发症
结构化流程
Arterial blood
Complication
Structured process
