摘要
现代旅游语境下,认同研究一直是国外学术界关注的热点话题。文章在统计、分析SSCI数据的基础上,采用科学知识图谱和社会网络分析方法,对研究现状进行分析。研究发现:近年来研究文献保持蓬勃发展态势;高产作者多集中于西方发达国家;高频关键词显示该领域研究主题广泛,真实性、遗产和族群等研究主题凸显,图谱分析表明,研究范畴不断扩展,研究视角更加多元;在分析高频被引文献的基础上,剖析研究涉及的主要理论。此外,探讨了研究思路、框架以及动力机制。文章不仅客观反映出认同研究的进展和学术动态,为后续研究提供学术线索,也可以对国内展开本土化的思考与探索有所裨益。
In the context of modern tourism, identity studies have been a hotspot issue in the international social science field with significant achievements made by international academic circles.Seven hundred ninety English papers were selected from Social Sciences Citation Index(SSCI)journals using "tourism and identity" as the topical subject. These papers were analyzed using knowledge mapping and social network analyses, which are important scientometrics tools. The following results were obtained:(1) the number of identity research studies experienced a strong increase in recent years following a booming trend in the literature and(2) the high-yield authors were mainly distributed in Western developed countries. In addition, the frequency of keywords in the articles published in SSCI journals during 1984 found to be extensive and included som-e 2015 were analyzed statistically. The research topics were high-frequency keywords for the identity thesis.Keywords such as authenticity, heritage, and ethnic were the most actively used. The produced keyword map presented six obviously differentiated word groups, which indicates that this research category is becoming increasingly larger with diversified research perspectives. Meanwhile, on the basis of these highly cited articles in the field, we can conclude that the basic identity theory was formed during the 1970 s-1990 s. The authors cited with high frequency, such as Urry, MacCannell, and Cohen et al., were the pioneers and founders of this research field. Based on this analysis, we explored the theoretical basis of identity which includes the theories of authenticity, gaze, modernity,globalization, nationalism, and Giddens’ theory of self-identity. The subject of identity in this research field has become the sixth most published topic worldwide, and a great number of papers by Chinese authors have focused on identity, but these researchers explored this topic’s inheritance from the theoretical foundation of Western academia and research thought.In addition, few p
作者
李志伟
赵志峰
LI Zhiwei;ZHAO Zhifeng(Business School, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China;Tourism and Service College, Chongqing University of Education, Chongqing 400067, China)
出处
《旅游学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第7期46-59,共14页
Tourism Tribune
基金
国家社会科学基金西部项目“多元认同视角下乡村旅游社区地方性保持策略研究”(18XGL009)资助~~
关键词
现代性
旅游
认同
科学计量学方法
modernity
tourism
identity
scientometrics method
