摘要
20世纪50年代后期,日本重返国际社会后迅速崛起,实现了经济复兴并进入高速增长的快车道。岸信介内阁成立后,提出“亚洲开发基金”构想,旨在以东南亚的资源、日本的技术与美国的资金形成“三位一体”模式,建立起日本主导的地区互补型经济秩序。在推进这一构想的进程中,岸信介将日本的身份定位成“亚洲盟主”,以经济合作与战后赔偿为手段拉拢东南亚国家,同时以反共与援助东南亚的名义,游说美国充当“高级合伙人”,即日美共建亚洲开发基金。但这一构想因东南亚国家的疑虑和美国的不信任无果而终。
In late 1950s, Japan quicky rose after returing to the international community. The economy of Japan revived and entered the fast lane of rapid growth. The Kishi’s cabinet proposed the concept of "Asian Development Fund", which aimed to set up a regional complementary economic order dominated by Japan through integrating the resources of Southeast Asia, the technology of Japan, and the capital of the United States. In the process of promoting this idea, Kishi identified Japan as "Asian leader", and sought to win Southeast Asian countries’ trust by economic diplomacy and post-war compensation. Meanwhile, Kishi tried to persuade the United States to invest in the Asian Development Fund as a "senior partner" in the name of anti-communism and aiding Southeast Asia. However, this attempt failed due to the distrust of Southeast Asian countries and the United States.
作者
文阡箫
WEN Qian-xiao(Japan Institute, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China)
出处
《日本问题研究》
2019年第4期73-80,共8页
Japanese Research
基金
国家社科基金重大项目“新编日本史”(13&ZD106)
国家建设高水平大学公派研究生项目(201706205077)
关键词
亚洲开发基金
地区经济秩序
岸信介
日美关系
东南亚开发
Asian Development Fund
regional economic order
Nobusuke Kishi
Japan-U.S. relations
exploiting Southeast Asia
