摘要
目的研究急诊患者护理中应用人性化护理干预措施的临床效果。方法方便选取该院2015年9月—2017年3月期间收治的76例急诊科患者作为该次研究对象,按照就诊时间对患者进行分组,研究组(n=38)与对照组(n=38),对照组患者行常规急诊护理对策,研究组则采取人性化护理干预,比较两组患者的护理满意度,并应用焦虑自评量表(SAS)与抑郁自评量表(SDS)对两组干预前后的负面情绪进行评估。结果研究组非常满意23例(60.53%),对照组非常满意17例(44.74%),研究组护理满意度(94.74%)显著高于对照组(76.32%)(χ^2=5.2084,P=0.0224),研究组焦虑(30.16±2.08)分与抑郁的评分(30.24±2.02)分均低于对照组(49.06±2.13)分,(49.58±3.04)分,组间比较差异有统计学意义(t=39.1341,32.6635;P<0.05)。结论人性化护理措施主要以患者为中心,针对患者病情制定针对性的护理方案,疏导患者不良情绪,促进其早期康复,可以说,将人性化护理措施应用在急诊科患者的护理中,能够有效提高患者护理满意度,改善患者负面情绪,应用价值明显,值得推广应用。
Objective To study the clinical effects of humanized nursing interventions in emergency patient care. Methods Seventy-six emergency department patients admitted to our hospital from September 2015 to March 2017 were convenient selected as the subjects. The patients were divided according to the time of the visit: the study group (n=38) and the control group (n=38) The patients in the control group underwent routine emergency care, and the study group took humanized nursing intervention to compare the nursing satisfaction of the two groups, and applied the Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and the Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS) to the two groups. Negative emotions before and after intervention were assessed. Results The study group was very satisfied with 23 cases (60.53%), and the control group was very satisfied with 17 cases (44.74%). The nursing satisfaction of the study group (94.74%) was significantly higher than that of the control group (76.32%)(χ^2=5.208 4, P=0.022 4). The anxiety scores of the study group (30.16±2.08)points and depression (30.24±2.02)points were lower than those of the control group (49.06±2.13)points,(49.58±3.04)points, and the comparison between the groups was statistically significant (t=39.1341, 32.663 5, P<0.05). Conclusion The humanized nursing measures are mainly patient-centered, and a targeted nursing program is developed for the patient's condition to ease the patient's bad mood and promote early rehabilitation. It can be said that the humanized nursing measures can be applied to the care of patients in the emergency department, which can improve patient care satisfaction, improve patients' negative emotions, and have obvious application value, which is worthy of promotion and application.
作者
张莉
ZHANG Li(Yantai Special Service Center of Yantai, Yantai, Shandong Province, 264003 China)
出处
《中外医疗》
2019年第17期150-152,共3页
China & Foreign Medical Treatment
关键词
人性化护理干预
急诊科
负面情绪
护理满意度
焦虑
抑郁
Humanized nursing intervention
Emergency department
Negative emotion
Nursing satisfaction
Anxiety
Depression
