摘要
目的:了解医学生的手机成瘾现状,以及手机成瘾、孤独感与焦虑的关系。方法:使用分层抽样的方法,抽取某医学院校临床专业大一到大四共210名学生作为研究对象,以大学生手机成瘾倾向量表、贝克焦虑量表、UCLA孤独感量表为研究工具,使用SPSS软件进行统计分析。结果:手机成瘾的医学生比例较高,手机成瘾倾向水平处于较高程度。手机成瘾倾向和孤独感及焦虑都存在显著的正相关(P<0.05)。焦虑在手机成瘾倾向与孤独感的关系中存在部分中介效应(P<0.05)。结论:医学生存在较高程度的手机成瘾倾向,焦虑、孤独感和手机成瘾存在一定的关系。
Objective: To Understand the current situation of mobile phone addiction among medical students, and the relationship between mobile phone addiction and loneliness, anxiety. Methods: 210 students from the freshman to the senior of clinical majors of a medical college in Weifang were selected using stratified sampling method. Mobile Phone Addiction Tendency Scale, Beck Anxiety Inventory and UCLA Loneliness Scale were used as research tools, and SPSS was used for analysis. Results: The proportion of medical students addicted to mobile phone was higher, and mobile phone addiction tendency was at a higher level. There was a significant positive correlation between mobile phone addiction tendency and loneliness, as well as mobile phone addiction tendency and anxiety(P<0.05). Anxiety partially mediated the relationship between mobile phone addiction and loneliness(P<0.05). Conclusion: Among medical students there was a high degree of mobile phone addiction tendency, and there was a certain relationship between anxiety, loneliness and mobile phone addiction.
出处
《医学与社会》
北大核心
2019年第7期95-98,共4页
Medicine and Society
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“青少年抑郁症患者负性认知加工偏差的心理机制与干预研究”,编号为17YJC190007
关键词
医学生
手机成瘾
孤独感
焦虑
Medical Student
Mobile Phone Addiction
Loneliness
Anxiety
