摘要
新龙的“十三”年节如同藏历新年和春节,是当地一年中最重要的节日;在2007年3月1日,新龙“十三”年节入围四川省“非遗”名录;“十三”年节承载着丰富的藏族传统文化。关于“十三”年节之来源在当地的文献和传说都有记载,也曾有人对其有研究,但都处于介绍性的状态;本人通过长期实地调查并收集分析文献,从对其来源传说的分析到习俗文化的研究,来解析新龙“十三”年节之来源。新龙“十三”年节与苯教文化密切相关,来源于当地早期集体神山崇拜仪式;“十三”年节伴随着众多的藏族原始文化的影子,对了解和保护藏族传统文化有不可估量的作用。
Treated as the Tibetan New Year and Spring Festival, the "bcugsum" Festival of Xinlong is the most important festival in that county. On March 1, 2007, the "bcugsum Lunar New Year" Festival was included in ICH list of Sichuan province for its rich traditional Tibetan culture. The origin of the "bcugsum" Festival was recorded in local literature and legends, and was studied just by the means of brief introduction. This article through long-term field investigation and document research analyzes the origin of "bcugsum" Festival, including the legends and customs. The results show that the "bcugsum" Festival is closely related to the bon culture and comes from the worship ceremony to the Holly Mountains in the ancient time. The "bcugsum" Festival embodied with much primitive Tibetan culture plays an immeasurable role in understanding and protecting the traditional Tibetan culture.
出处
《四川民族学院学报》
2019年第4期13-18,共6页
Journal of Sichuan Minzu College
