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碑刻民俗宗教文献的史料批判研究——以明清以降雁北关帝庙碑刻为例 被引量:2

A Critical Study of Historical Materials on Inscription Folk Religious Documents:A Case Study of Guan Gong Temple’s Inscriptions since the Ming and Qing Dynasties
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摘要 民俗宗教是在民间信仰、民间宗教的基础上发展、成熟的一个学术概念,指民众日常生活中制度性宗教之外的各种宗教信仰和习俗。碑刻民俗宗教文献是以石头为载体的民俗宗教记录。作为一种历史书写,与历史本相间不可避免的矛盾关系是其史料价值探究意义之所在。作为一类出土文献,它具有文献和文物的双重属性。明清以降雁北关公庙碑刻无论从碑刻书写范式及撰述意图,还是文物特点和背景,都具有真实而丰富的社会文化内涵;尤其是其文物史料价值,对于历史学、民俗学、宗教学研究,以及中国优秀传统文化的保护和传承,具有重要的价值和意义。 Folk religion is an academic concept developed and matured on the basis of folk beliefs and folk religions,which refers to various religious beliefs and customs in addition to institutional religions in everyday life.The inscriptions on folk religious documents are folk religious records on stone.These inscriptions being a kind of historical writing,the significance of exploring their values as historical documents lies in the inevitable contradictory relationship between inscriptions on folk religious documents and historical reality.As a kind of unearthed literature,they have dual attributes of literature and cultural relics.From the Ming and Qing Dynasties,the inscriptions on Guan Gong Temple in Yanbei have a true and rich social cultural connotation both in terms of writing paradigm and writing intentions,as well as the characteristics and background of the cultural relics;its values as relic and historical materials,are especially of great significance for history,folkloristics and religious studies,as well as the protection and inheritance of China’s excellent traditional culture.
作者 孙瑜 SUN Yu
出处 《民俗研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2019年第4期75-81,158,共8页 Folklore Studies
基金 2017年山西省大同市科技局软科学研究项目“‘京津冀’协同发展战略背景下大同长城石刻的整理与旅游开发研究”(项目编号:2017152)的阶段性成果
关键词 碑刻 民俗宗教文献 文物 史料批判 史料价值 inscriptions folk religious document culture relic historical criticism historical data value
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